NETSURFER DIGEST

Thursday, May 15, 1997 - Volume 03, Issue 16


"More Signal, Less Noise"

BREAKING SURF

Barnes & Noble Debuts Web Site, Sues Amazon.Com
Explorer Plus Norton or PowerPoint Equals Security Exposure
How Much Is a Search Engine Ad Worth?
New Pentium Floating Point Bug and Other Intel Secrets
Norwegian Brothel-Cam?
Hold the Presses: Internet "Not Just a Fad!"
A Back Door into Quantum Cryptography

ONLINE CULTURE

Tamagotchi, Norns, and Other Artificial Life

ART ONLINE

Black Star Stock Photos
Want to Learn to Take Better Photographs?
Norwegian Architectural Firm Builds Nifty Site

BOOKS & E-ZINES

NSD Book Reports
Internet Daily News, Sorta
When They Say Java, They Mean Coffee

SURFING SCIENCE

Factoring 167-Digit Numbers
Supercomputer Test Run Simulates Comet Crash
Dewey Decimals Cover the Universe
A Real Snow Job
Outbreak
Go Ahead - Ask the Dentist
Otolaryngology

SOFTWARE

New Betas: Communicator for Windows 95, Explorer for Mac
New Version of ActiveWorlds
New RealVideo Beta
Ding Your Friends

CORRECTIONS

So the Isle of Man Wasn't Part of the UK Election...
IBM URL WWW MIA
More Contempt
Maya Site Moves, Still Worth the Trip

CONTACT INFORMATION

CREDITS


BREAKING SURF


Latest news from the online frontier

BARNES & NOBLE DEBUTS WEB SITE, SUES AMAZON.COM

Who'd have thought that the genteel world of book shopkeeping could be so rough. In a spectacular example of sharp business, Barnes & Noble (BN) decided to spoil mega-gigantic online book retailer and media darling (yeah, we like them too) Amazon.com's imminent IPO. Not only is BN opening their own giant Web site the same week as the IPO, but they're also suing Amazon for false advertising. Amazon, "Earth's Biggest Bookstore", allegedly claims to stock more books than BN, which bills itself as the "World's Largest Bookseller Online", and BN is pissed. It's quite a ballsy leap into cyberspace for a bookstore chain that's reputed to be the world's largest chain of caffeinated pick-up joints. Incidentally, Amazon, unfazed by the competition and watching the red ink dry on last quarter's $3 million loss, just upped the price of their IPO. Compare and contrast. BN: <http://www.barnesandnoble.com/>
Amazon: <http://www.amazon.com/>

EXPLORER PLUS NORTON OR POWERPOINT EQUALS SECURITY EXPOSURE

Microsoft's Explorer browser, when combined with a couple of popular applications, spells trouble. In both cases, a rogue Web site can run programs on your computer by invoking features which permit the execution of external commands in Norton Utilities and PowerPoint. If you have this combination of software you should probably read these pages for details. PowerPoint: <http://andrewsmith.webcafe.net/ie.htm>
Norton Utilities: <http://www.zdnet.com/wsources/content/current/sec0.html>

HOW MUCH IS A SEARCH ENGINE AD WORTH?

The answer to that question seems to depend on the search engine. A recent somewhat-less-than-rigorous study of visits to 132 sites indicates that Yahoo gives the biggest bang for the buck at an average of $0.31 spent per visitor. Yahoo is followed by AltaVista $0.23, Lycos $0.21, and a bevy of other search engines at $0.10 to $0.15 per visit. The survey taker, Viaweb, markets online store software, and the study considered only sites which use their online store setups. Study results can be found at this site, though we'd prefer more info on methodology. <http://www.viaweb.com/vw/search.html>

NEW PENTIUM FLOATING POINT BUG AND OTHER INTEL SECRETS

If you pay any attention at all to technology news, you've probably already heard about a new obscure Pentium bug that plagues recent chip designs. Two sites dealing with the problem are of interest. Noted Intel antagonist Robert Collins broke this story first; his site (covered in NSD 2.28) has a complete description of the flaw along with test programs which demonstrate the bug. You may also want to check out his irreverent Intel Secrets site for some entertaining takes on everyone's favorite silicon factory. Intel, of course, has a support site dealing with the bug which includes possible workarounds for Pentium vendors. Bug: <http://www.x86.org/secrets/Dan0411.html>
Secrets: <http://www.x86.org/>
Intel: <http://www.intel.com/design/news/flag/>

NORWEGIAN BROTHEL-CAM?

No, it's not what you think - though there are places to get that on the Net, too. Get your mind out of the gutter and consider this philosophically provocative story. Some enterprising hackers in Norway set up a Web cam and aimed it at the door of an alleged establishment of salubrious entertainment ("horehus", in Norwegian). The object of the exercise is to show that with a $75 Web cam and a Net link, you can keep public tabs on what or whomever you like without permission or knowledge. Netsurfers with a fetish for brownstone buildings will be beside themselves with erotic frenzy, but the rest of us will appreciate the pictures at this site with mainly philosophical interest. We are, however, starting a pool on when barnyard cams will become the latest Net fetish of the hour. <http://www.sel.ikke.no/horer/>

HOLD THE PRESSES: INTERNET "NOT JUST A FAD!"

That's our favorite goofy quote from the obviously surprised authors of this digital dial survey of 1000 Internet users and 1000 non-users. The obvious findings of the survey include revelations like Net use is up, the Net is indispensable to lots of people, and online use is approaching gender parity. Interestingly, the survey found that netsurfers love online news and that the traditional news media are losing mind-share to the Internet. Also, experienced users who've been wired for longer have a higher rate of click throughs and purchases on the Net. It's all here in a bunch of pretty graphs and figures. <http://etrg.findsvp.com/internet/findf.html>

A BACK DOOR INTO QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHY

As a landmark bill which would criminalize certain types of cryptography winds its way through the vapid US Congress, science continues its relentless assault on cryptosystems. In this case, it appears that there may be a back door into a new and promising area of crypto science dealing with quantum cryptography. To vastly simplify the situation, it seems possible to break a certain crypto schema called bit commitment, in which two people who don't trust each other can swap data without revealing their hands. Check out this reasonably readable account of the situation in Science magazine. The article notes that this hole could compromise "a range of protocols, notably the 'post-Cold War' ones in which you don't trust your friends." Would that include our elected officials? <http://sciencenow.sciencemag.org/html/970506d.htm>

Top

ONLINE CULTURE


Online society in the spotlight

TAMAGOTCHI, NORNS, AND OTHER ARTIFICIAL LIFE

The appeal of the artifical lifeform has throughout history exercised a vaguely threatening yet oddly thrilling grip upon the world's cultural testicles (or ovaries). The latest wigglings portend a media frenzy dealing with artificial creatures. First, the abominably cute Tamagotchi, essentially electronic keychains with an attitude coming soon to a store near you, are already the subjects of a series in the New York Times. One level up the food chain are the spiritual descendants of Microsoft's ill-fated Bob, the Togglethis Interactive Characters. Picture Bozlo Beaver with a gleam in his eye chasing the dancing Intel bunny people around your screen in a postmodern version of the online ad. Moving up the a-life phyla are the more interesting though still silly looking Norns, subjects of an intriguing and addictive game called "Creatures" which comes recommended by actual science geeks from the artificial intelligence <comp.ai.alife> newsgroup. Tamagotchi: <http://www.bandai.com/release.shtml>
Togglethis: <http://www.togglethis.com/>
Creatures: <http://www.cyberlife.co.uk/welcome_frameset.htm>

Top

ART ONLINE


Art and art resources online

BLACK STAR STOCK PHOTOS

If you like photography, stock photos are some of the great freebies of the Net. Usually, though, you only get enough to wet your whistle and keep you hoping for more. So it is with Black Star Photo Resources. The site claims that parent Black Star is "the world's largest and most comprehensive photographic agency." Black Star has a worldwide network of photographers, some of whose well-composed work is catalogued here in three slick sections: commercial assignment photography; photojournalism; and stock photography. Each section is a tight slide-show brochure. We liked the photojournalism section: mini-essays look at prostitutes' daughters who are learning karate, a sculptor who exhibits on a highway, a one-legged teenaged dancer, elephant caretakers, and others whose deliberate lives might someday trigger action films. Selections from the stock photo archive load fast, but the long partial list of archive contents suggests the best of Black Star is not on the Net. Yet. <http://www.blackstar.com/>

WANT TO LEARN TO TAKE BETTER PHOTOGRAPHS?

If your own pics just don't measure up to Black Star standards, help is just a click away. The New York Institute of Photography offers tips on techniques, answers to common questions about photography, contests, and information on their training videos and home-study courses. We saw a good, comprehensive analysis of their Picture-of-the-Month, explaining good photo techniques. A great site for beginning and advanced photographers alike. <http://www.nyip.com/>

NORWEGIAN ARCHITECTURAL FIRM BUILDS NIFTY SITE

Snohetta is an acclaimed Norwegian architectural firm with a Web site worth mentioning for its impressive renderings and cool projects. Included are photo updates, a VRML model of the Alexandria Library the firm is constructing in Egypt, plus a portfolio of other work. <http://www.snoarc.no/>

Top

BOOKS & E-ZINES


Book info, 'Zine info, E-Journal info

NSD BOOK REPORTS

Remember how awful it once seemed to write ten pages on "A Separate Peace" or "Catcher in the Rye"? We bet Joanne just couldn't get enough. Here come reports on the much-needed "Net Lessons: Web-Based Projects for your Classroom", "One-A-Day Web Page Wake-Ups!", "Teach Yourself Great Web Design in a Week", and "Investor's Web Guide: Tools and Strategies for Building Your Portfolio". <http://www.netsurf.com/nsd/books/book.03.16.html>

INTERNET DAILY NEWS, SORTA

Internet Daily News has little news but good columns. Cool Pick Hotel looks at several Web sites from a personal perspective. (We can hardly imagine why you'd need to read reviews written by others, but this prose makes for a nice sorbet after a Netsurfer feast.) Movie Madness, a much larger collection of opinion pieces, covers new and current flicks and releases for home video. Web Music is, frankly, Web fluff, with links to relevant sites (heavy metal stuff, at our most recent visit). When we passed through, News Nots consisted of a satiric piece on federal involvement in snail farming. Other features include Multimedia Reviewer, a gallery for writers, resources for job hunters, and the Web Publisher's Dream Contest and Book Giveaway. A small staff strives with savvy and vim to make this site an alternative to NetDay and HotWired. <http://www.tvpress.com/idn/>

WHEN THEY SAY JAVA, THEY MEAN COFFEE

The Coffee Review is an online guide to all things bean-related. You'll find coffee reviews written by "leading coffee experts" (hey, Ma, that PhD in philosophy really paid off!), details on everything from coffee tasting to coffee products, coffee ratings, coffee grinding, coffee roasting, and, of course, coffee purchasing. And you'll learn trivia guaranteed to win you friends - did you know that "roasting is perhaps the single most influential factor contributing to the cup characteristics of a coffee"? Awesome, no? And those wine aficionados think they're so hot. <http://www.coffeereview.com/>

Top

SURFING SCIENCE


Knowledge is Good

FACTORING 167-DIGIT NUMBERS

Purdue University researcher Samuel Wagstaff uses volunteers with spare computer cycles to help him factor really, really big numbers. Recently, they managed to factor a record-setting 167-digit number derived from the form (3 to the nth power-1). Since we know you couldn't sleep tonight without memorizing the number, here it is: (3 to the 349th power-1)/2 = 1637901955805366239217413015467044958392396568483270402498378170923969 4686351321204156509649226080541971824707555797144568969073877772973038 883717449030628887379284041. <http://www.purdue.edu/UNS/html4ever/9705.Wagstaff.number.html>

SUPERCOMPUTER TEST RUN SIMULATES COMET CRASH

What else can you do with processors in your spare time? The folks at Sandia Labs decided to simulate a comet crashing into the ocean. Take a comet 1 km in diameter weighing around a billion tons, send it screaming at the Earth at 60 km per second, and grab your surfboard for one hell of a ride on the resulting tsunami. The pictures and MPEGs are not overwhelming, but kind of neat all the same. <http://www.sandia.gov/1431/COMETw.html>

DEWEY DECIMALS COVER THE UNIVERSE

The circumstances surrounding the Hale-Bopp comet may increase the number of amateur astronomers on the lookout for their own place in history. Expanding Universe is a Web resource for such nocturnal hopefuls. The Metro Toronto Reference Library has modified the Dewey decimal system to arrange hand-picked astronomy links in a logical fashion. You can also pull up an alphabetical listing, which might be faster if you know what you're looking for and you don't want to wade through 10,000 links. A vast subject such as astronomy needs a robust classification, and Expanding Universe looks better than other heavenly gateways we've seen. Science teachers should add this to their list of recommended sites. It's an excellent starting point for stargazers young and old. <http://www.mtrl.toronto.on.ca/centres/bsd/astronomy/index.html>

A REAL SNOW JOB

Following the trend of Web sites that preview movies or complement TV shows, NOVA Online has created "Inside 'Avalanche!'" to prepare us for another of its fascinating documentaries on natural disasters. This site is clearly the opposite of a disaster: it's wonderful. In addition to first-person accounts by members of the film crew as they work in Colorado, Montana, and Switzerland, you learn about the elements of a slide and how to stay safe in risky terrain. You can also pull down some nifty preview clips, some silent and some with sound. Of course, there's also a page of links to weather forecasts, avalanche centers, and featured scientists. Overall, it's pretty cool. <http://www.pbs.org/nova/avalanche/>

OUTBREAK

Not what you might expect in the current cultural climate, this site featuring epidemics, pandemics, and other outbreaks of disease is neither hysterical nor paranoid. It's not fueled by conspiracy theory, but - not to minimize its considerable scientific and medical underpinnings - it's not driven by the purely clinical, either. In many ways, the authors speak more to the politics and economics of aid than to matters of science. All too aware of the human cost of disease among marginalized people, they are clearly weary of incompetence, indifference, and economic and political self-interest. There's a lot more going on than we read or hear about in mainstream media. This site helps us count it up. <http://www.outbreak.org/cgi-unreg/dynaserve.exe/index.html>

GO AHEAD - ASK THE DENTIST

Got bad gums? Want to know more about TMJ? This friendly dental site invites visitors to submit dental questions via e-mail. Responses to selected questions are posted on a searchable database, which currently contains several hundred answers addressing such diverse dental topics as tongue piercing, x-rays during pregnancy, nitrous oxide allergies, baby-bottle tooth decay, bad breath, fossilized teeth, dental insurance coverage, and swallowing toothpaste. <http://www.smiledoc.com/dentist/>

OTOLARYNGOLOGY

If you or a loved one - in a society less enlightened about health care - tends to suffer from ear, nose, or throat problems, Dr. Grossan's online advice is definitely an inexpensive alternative to your family physician. Got sinus problems? Learn about a treatment with the enchanting name of pulsatile nasal irrigation. You can also learn how to prevent and treat dizziness, get information about cystic fibrosis and sinusitis, and read about topics ranging from post-nasal drip to allergies to snoring to nosebleeds. Don't leave out the charmingly titled "Morning Sneezing and Hacking". Whether it's "itching and irritation on the outside of your ear" that's making you cranky, or the tactfully phrased "breath problems (Halitosis)", get thee to this doc. <http://www.ent-consult.com/>

Top

SOFTWARE


Online related software notices and mini-reviews

NEW BETAS: COMMUNICATOR FOR WINDOWS 95, EXPLORER FOR MAC

Netscape has the fourth beta release for Windows 95, while Microsoft weighs in with the latest Explorer 3.01 for the Mac. Communicator: <http://home.netscape.com/flash4/comprod/products/communicator/index.html>
Explorer: <http://www.microsoft.com/ie/mac/>

NEW VERSION OF ACTIVEWORLDS

This is neat software for a neat service. Active Worlds 1.2 allows you to create a virtual reality environment in 3-D and link it up with others hosted by the developer. This latest release features simplified world entry, increased object visibility, increased frame rate, password-protected content and other enhancements. <http://www.activeworlds.com/>

NEW REALVIDEO BETA

Better reliability, better quality, better firewall handling - serious Internet video junkies will want to play with this. <http://www.real.com/products/realvideo/whatsnewb2.html>

DING YOUR FRIENDS

Here's a Java application that lets you advertise your online status to people and have them do the same with you. <http://www.activerse.com/HTML/Products/ding-intro.html>

Top

CORRECTIONS


What can we say? We goofed...

SO THE ISLE OF MAN WASN'T PART OF THE UK ELECTION...

OK, we admit our knowledge of British geography comes from staring at a Kingmaker board. That's probably why we thought the Manx were represented in the British Parliament. Dr. Johnson (no, not that one - this one's name is Roger) writes: "The Isle of Man is internally self governing and has its own parliament - Tynwald - the oldest continuous parliament in the world!!" We scurry off this stage without our tail between our legs.

IBM URL WWW MIA

How many of you know the difference between an anagram and an abbreviation? Didn't think so. The IBM country-specific information URL from last issue was missing its WWW. Here's the correct version. <http://www.global.hosting.ibm.com/>

MORE CONTEMPT

The anything-but-contemptible Contempt site, one of our favorite designs, has undergone an improvement, as if that were possible. We called it "a tour-de-force of creative and beautiful HTML and typographic design" about a year ago. It still holds. <http://www.inch.com/~contempt/>

MAYA SITE MOVES, STILL WORTH THE TRIP

We wrote that Rabbit in the Moon was "a wealth of information about Mayan language and heiroglyphs." Still is. There's Mayan architecture too. <http://www.halfmoon.org/>

CONTACT INFORMATION


Netsurfer Digest Home Page: http://www.netsurf.com/nsd/index.html
Netsurfer Digest FTP Site: ftp://ftp.netsurf.com/pub/nsd/

Subscribe WWW form: http://www.netsurf.com/nsd/subscribe.html
Subscribe E-mail: nsdigest-request@netsurf.com
Include one of the following commands in the BODY of the message:
HTML Format version: subscribe nsdigest-html
Plain ASCII version: subscribe nsdigest-text

Unsubscribe and other FAQ info: http://www.netsurf.com/nsd/ndfaq.html

Submission of Newsworthy Items: pressrm@netsurf.com
Letters to the Editor: editor@netsurf.com
Advertiser and Sponsor inquiries to: sales@netsurf.com

Netsurfer Communications: http://www.netsurf.com/
General Information: info@netsurf.com

Letters to the editor may be printed unless you explicitly tell us not to.

CREDITS


Publisher: Arthur Bebak
Editor: Lawrence Nyveen
Production Manager: Bill Woodcock
Copy Editor: Elvi Dalgaard

Writers and Netsurfers

Netsurfer Communications, Inc.

NETSURFER DIGEST © 1997 Netsurfer Communications, Inc. All rights reserved.
NETSURFER DIGEST is a trademark of Netsurfer Communications, Inc.