NETSURFER DIGEST

Wednesday, October 08, 1997 - Volume 03, Issue 32


"More Signal, Less Noise"


BREAKING SURF

Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0
Sun Sues Microsoft over Java
Microsoft Launches San Francisco Sidewalk Site
Cassini Takes off for Saturn
Forbes 400 List of Richest Americans
Internet Advertising Revenues Up, Cost of Ads Down
RSA Donates Domain Name Security Software to the Net
SANS Security Digest Newsletter Hacked
Give Us Your Tired, Your Poor, Your Undead Masses

ONLINE CULTURE

Usenet Part II
Crowds Brings Anonymity to Netsurfing
Thesis on the Internet, Literally and Figuratively
Peer-Reviewed Takes on the Net

ART ONLINE

Scrimshaw
Bard Edlund, Repeat Offender...
...And These Are the Guys Who Locked Him Up
Have Telephoto Lens, Will Travel
Bold Studies in Light, Color, and Culture
Have a Cheesesteak and a Sculpture

BOOKS & E-ZINES

Late Night NSD Book Reviews
Go2 Somewhere, but Not Entirely Clear Where
How Wordy Can You Get?

SURFING SCIENCE

Famous Bean Counters Tell It Like It Is
The Web's Galactic Core
Koko and Penny's 25th Year of Interspecies Communication

SOFTWARE

Marimba Announces Castanet 2.0
JavaSoft Releases JavaBeans Development Kit 1.0

COMMUNITY SUPPORT

Missing Kids

CONTACT INFORMATION

BOOK REVIEWS

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

CREDITS


BREAKING SURF


Latest news from the online frontier

MICROSOFT INTERNET EXPLORER 4.0

If you don't know it's out yet, you must be living under a rock somewhere, getting your e-mail with a piece of string and a couple of cans. Microsoft's new version of the browser can be found here. But wait! There's trouble in River City.... <http://www.microsoft.com/ie/>

SUN SUES MICROSOFT OVER JAVA

Didn't you just see this one coming? Sun in its lawsuit basically says that Explorer does not fully and honestly implement Java and that Microsoft has deliberately sought "to break the cross-platform compatibility of the Java programming environment". Sun further suggests that "Netscape Navigator is the best choice for end users who want to be sure they can always run Java." Heh! This one is going to be fun. <http://www.sun.com/announcement/>

MICROSOFT LAUNCHES SAN FRANCISCO SIDEWALK SITE

The launch of a site for our nearby San Francisco seems as good a time as any to cover the whole Microsoft Sidewalk effort. The SF site is fairly typical of the lot with your basic movies, restaurants, events, arts, sports, and places to go sections. The content behind the listings ranges from short blurbs to longer articles, for example restaurant reviews - stuff you'd find in a newspaper's events section. None of it is conceptually difficult, but then it doesn't need to be. The design is fine, but why do Microsoft Web sites insist on irritating ridiculously small fonts which are virtually unreadable at larger screen resolutions? Also surprising is a lack of easy access to the other Sidewalk sites. All in all, a fairly slick regional resource. Compare it with Yahoo's San Francisco site. Sidewalk: <http://sanfrancisco.sidewalk.com/>
Yahoo: <http://sfbay.yahoo.com/>

CASSINI TAKES OFF FOR SATURN

Cassini will be the largest planetary spacecraft ever deployed if all goes well October 13 when it takes off for Saturn. When it gets there in 2004, it will spend four years mapping the system, conducting numerous scientific experiments including the launch of a probe to the surface of Titan. The Huygens Probe will check out Titan's atmospheric composition, determine whether the surface is solid or liquid, and hopefully send back lots of cool photos. The nuclear paranoia crowd has threatened to block or disrupt the launch because Cassini uses a plutonium power system. One can only hope they don't leave home that day since after all, they could be run over by a car - a far greater risk than the launch. In any event, watch the loonies on TV and check out this site for the scientific and engineering details. <http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/cassini/>

FORBES 400 LIST OF RICHEST AMERICANS

Every year, Forbes magazine compiles a list of the richest people in America. This year, it takes $425 million to make the cut. If you need proof that the rich get richer, consider that this year there are over 170 billionaires on that list, up from 13 in 1982. On the other hand, more than 10% of last year's finalists did not qualify this year, and only 106 of 1982's original 400 have stuck around. Staying this wealthy is not as easy as it looks. You can categorize the fat cats by criteria such as marital status, type of wealth (inherited, self-made), industry, and net worth. A sidebar with articles offers profiles of listees. Nobody from online publishing has made it yet. Hmmm.... Articles: <http://www.forbes.com/forbes/97/1013/6008147a.htm>
List: <http://www.forbes.com/tool/toolbox/rich97/index.asp>

INTERNET ADVERTISING REVENUES UP, COST OF ADS DOWN

The Internet Advertising Bureau's latest study on the size of the online ad market shows online advertising revenue in the first half of 1997 to be up 322% from the first half of 1996. Another report, from Focalink, notes that cost per thousand exposures (CPM) is eroding as more and more publishers enter the online arena. Average CPM for sites has been hovering around $39 in recent months. You can glean much interesting CPM info by type of site from this report. IAB: <http://www.iab.net/news/newssource4.html>
Focalink: <http://www.focalink.com/home/fc/fc26ai.html>

RSA DONATES DOMAIN NAME SECURITY SOFTWARE TO THE NET

RSA is giving to the Internet Software Consortium (ISC) software that enables authentication of DNS names. Currently, hackers are able to spoof domain name information and redirect services, like Web page requests, to fake domains. RSA's donation of DNSsafe will make this much more difficult. Using this software, domain name information can be digitally signed and authenticated. The ISC is a non-profit body which maintains BIND (the Berkeley Internet Name Daemon), the most popular domain name software used on the Net. DNSsafe will become part of an upcoming BIND release. RSA: <http://www.rsa.com/pressbox/html/971006.html>
ISC: <http://www.isc.org/>

SANS SECURITY DIGEST NEWSLETTER HACKED

The SANS Security Digest is a nifty newsletter which periodically sends out summaries of known security holes and other software security alerts. While lacking timeliness (it's only published eight times a year), it is a widely respected summary of current security issues with contributions by some of the best known names in the security biz. Security sites tend to attract hackers like manure attracts flies, and the SANS mailing list is only as secure as the ISP which hosts it, so it's not too surprising that the list was somehow hacked and a bogus issue sent to the subscribers. CNet has a story about the hack and SANS has a sample issue online. Subscriptions are $80 per year. CNet: <http://www.news.com/News/Item/0,4,14831,00.html>
SANS: <http://www.sans.org/>

GIVE US YOUR TIRED, YOUR POOR, YOUR UNDEAD MASSES

Here's the deal - there are way more Halloween horrors and sick stuff out there on the WWW than we can possibly perambulate. We're now working like busy little vampire beavers (there's a scary thought) to reach again the zenith of zombiedom, the greatest of the ghoulsome, and the apex of ewwwww with our annual Halloween issue, so if you know of a site that sends shivers down your spine or leads you to lose your lunch, let us know now at pressrm@netsurf.com or forever hold your pieces.

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ONLINE CULTURE


Online society in the spotlight

USENET PART II

Usenet, as we know it, has succumbed to a classical malady known as the Tragedy of the Commons - the pursuit of individual interests using a "free" resource in the absence of external controls results in collective disaster. Usenet is overrun by spam, out-of-control binary postings, and neverending cancel wars. Usenet II (UII) is an attempt to deal with some of those problems by carving out a part of Usenet and making it subject to consensus controls. The notion is based on the idea of "soundness". UII sites only connect to other "sound" sites, a term which is not explicitly defined but subject to a kind of negative voting definition. If enough UII sysadmins vote you unsound, your site becomes not sound and will be dropped from the network. Anti-authoritarians will not like these rules at all, but then that's the beauty of the Net. If you have a better idea, go forth and implement it. These two sites offer more. <http://www.usenet2.org/>
<http://usenet2.vrx.net/>

CROWDS BRINGS ANONYMITY TO NETSURFING

Looks like the engineers at AT&T are concerned not only with making faster phone switches. An intrepid group of AT&T engineers has created some surprisingly simple software that lets you disguise your deplorable netsurfing habits in a crowd of like-minded colleagues. The software, called Crowds, anonymously bounces Web requests among the participants so that a Web server you visit only knows that your request came from the crowd, and not from which particular member of the crowd. You gain anonymity by - yes - getting lost in the crowd. The sofware is written entirely in Perl and runs on various flavors of Unix and presumably under the Windows version of Perl also. Great idea. Wired wrote it up, too. Crowds: <http://www.research.att.com/projects/crowds/>
Wired: <http://www.wired.com/news/news/technology/story/7331.html>

THESIS ON THE INTERNET, LITERALLY AND FIGURATIVELY

As those who've witnessed its evolution have seen, the Internet is an everchanging construct that at times defies explanation and expectation. Jeff Hogan, a recent graduate of the Manchester Business School in the UK, attempted, in his MBA thesis, to offer insight into the manner in which the Web, and the Net as a whole, affect the course of specific industries. As a case study, Jeff chose the UK newspaper industry. He analyzed how the Internet's diverse audience and the rapid pace of technology have forced those businesses to adapt. He also attempted to perceive if and how the Net can really give a competitive advantage to a business. The entire thesis is available for download on a chapter-by-chapter basis at this Web site. It makes an interesting read, if you're into that sort of thing. <http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/jeffrey_hogan/thesis.htm>

PEER-REVIEWED TAKES ON THE NET

First Monday will remind you of the early days of the Web: minimal graphics, text, and more text. At first, you might ask what's missing before realizing that what's not here is all the visual and commercial poofery that slows things down. This barebones, peer-reviewed scholarly journal has a wealth of articles, most of which focus on economic and social issues in computing and the Web. Recent titles indicate the journal's scope: "Formalizing and Securing Relationships on Public Networks"; "Primary Sources, Research and the Internet: The Digital Scriptorium at Duke"; "Business Information and the Internet in the Developing World". Current issues and archives also contain interviews and book reviews. Newcomers may find the subject index the easiest way to find topics of personal interest. We like the "Recommend First Monday to Others" fill-out form that lets you forward the title of an article you like, with comments, by e-mail. It makes the formality of this thoughtful site a little more interactive and friendly. <http://www.firstmonday.dk/>

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ART ONLINE


Art and art resources online

SCRIMSHAW

First cousin to cameos and some oriental carving arts, scrimshaw is a traditional North American craft. Practised most notably by whalers, it involves etching or carving marine or elephant ivories, mammoth fossils, or antler. Today, conservation concerns have all but eliminated this traditional medium, turning even discarded ivory piano keys into a precious resource for scrimshaw artists. Artist Mark Thogerson describes the variety of media and the character of their surfaces, colors, and textures. Scrimshaw is a craft that works necessarily in the small scale, but takes considerable time; a traditional basket plaque, for instance, consumes 15-20 hours. Mark also clarifies regulations surrounding the trade and use of ivories; accordingly, he refuses work where the object has incomplete provenance or documentation. <http://members.aol.com/scrimshndr/index.html>

BARD EDLUND, REPEAT OFFENDER...

At NSD, we're usually happy to see sites we've favorably reviewed prosper in the online community. However, it's relatively rare that we find a repeat offender, who consistently comes out with more and superior Web content. Putting the big spots on Bard Edlund's most recent new site is a pleasure. The new site has an autobiographical aspect that shows off some of the works Bard has created over the years, including some spectacular 3-D images from a virtual city. Overall, this is the same kind of great looking site that got Edlund into our zine in the first place ("Buddy, Can You Spare a Graphic Arts Scholarship?", NSD 1.38). He got the scholarship. <http://www.edlundart.com/>

...AND THESE ARE THE GUYS WHO LOCKED HIM UP

You may not believe this, but we decided to cover the Maryland Institute College of Art (MICA) independently and before realizing that these guys are the ones who gave Bard the scholarship. MICA Online's stunning presentation comes with a caveat: it's an art college, which means the graphics are big. With that warning, delve into their galleries or peek into the studios via the personal Web sites of the students and faculty. The Continuing Studies section even offers online courses. For the full MICA experience, be sure to resize your browser both horizontally and vertically or you'll miss out on some of the images and navigational aids. <http://www.mica.edu/>

HAVE TELEPHOTO LENS, WILL TRAVEL

Nature photographer Art Wolfe has put up an unquestionably commercial site, but what he offers are beautiful images in evidence of a connection to the subjects that goes well beyond sterile stock photos. The pictures range from what must be called portraits of the worlds great mountain peaks to surprisingly intimate studies of rhinoceroses and explorations of human faces. To fully appreciate the site, you should have RealAudio and Shockwave in pocket, but they are by no means necessary. A prolific artist and publisher - and an astute entrepreneur - Art also sells books, games, and mugs through the site. <http://www.mountainzone.com/artwolfe/>

BOLD STUDIES IN LIGHT, COLOR, AND CULTURE

Luigi Fumagalli's paintings vary in style and tone, but you can identify them as strong studies in light, line, and color. In fact, these elements are so important to the artist that he relocated from Italy to Hawaii to take advantage of the clarity of its light and colors. Fumagalli also mixes cultural styles, painting Oriental subjects in a sparse Romantic style that still echoes their Eastern origins. His horse studies, on the other hand, suggest the economy of an Oriental style, but they're powerful and lush, capturing physical strength in color. The site is modest - a single page is all - and there's only a handful of paintings, but we liked what we saw. <http://www.argo.net/~fumagalli/>

HAVE A CHEESESTEAK AND A SCULPTURE

The city of Philadelphia, birthplace of that exotic delicacy the Philly cheesesteak (oddly, but thankfully, not made with Philadelphia cream cheese), also happens to be a great place to take in public sculptures, memorials, and fountains. Over 250 of these pieces are now being exhibited on the Web, too. Besides simply flashing pictures of the various religious and military monuments, the site has information on the creators, and where possible, the history behind the sculptures. <http://www.libertynet.org/~artguide/>

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BOOKS & E-ZINES


Book info, 'Zine info, E-Journal info

LATE NIGHT NSD BOOK REVIEWS

Tonight's featured creature is "Interface Culture: How New Technology Transforms the Way We Create and Communicate". Go nuts. <http://www.netsurf.com/nsd/books/book.03.32.html>

GO2 SOMEWHERE, BUT NOT ENTIRELY CLEAR WHERE

It's hard to define exactly what Go2net is. It falls somewhere between content provider and content aggregator, with a lot of technology for glue. Take MetaCrawler, for instance. It's a parallel engine that searches AltaVista, Excite, Infoseek, Lycos, Webcrawler, and Yahoo simultaneously. They've also got their own version of push technology, Go2vision, which puts news headlines and sports scores on your desktop, and PlaySite, a Java gaming room. Perhaps the most unique section - and the reason this article is in the Books and E-Zines section - is Go2business, which offers stock picks and daily commentary on the market. <http://www.go2net.com/>

HOW WORDY CAN YOU GET?

You can use the "Words Words Words dot Com" Web site to create a free Web page on which to place your prose. If you'd rather hide your literary light, you're welcome to critique the brave souls who like the spotlight. There are also links to help writers and wannabes build their vocabulary. <http://www.wordswordswords.com/>

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SURFING SCIENCE


Knowledge is Good

FAMOUS BEAN COUNTERS TELL IT LIKE IT IS

Mathematicians are mysterious because their passion is logical and their logic passionate to the point of philosophy. To wit, Simeon Poisson: "Life is good for only two things, discovering mathematics and teaching mathematics." So much for food and sex.... The Mathematical Quotations Server offers more mathematical wisdom in several ways. The Random Quotation Generator serves up random quotes from the collection - math meets the sound byte. That method is fun (for us, anyway) but if you tire of random generation, you can download the entire collection in a single HTML file or browse the alphabetical pages, where you can find this musing by Descartes: "If you would be a real seeker after truth, you must at least once in your life doubt, as far as possible, all things." <http://math.furman.edu/~mwoodard/mquot.html>

THE WEB'S GALACTIC CORE

If you saw Comet Hale-Bopp, you're probably aware that, from time to time, amateur astronomers make an important discovery or two. The wonderful passion behind such solitary stargazing powers the Galactic Core site. Timothy J. Finucane has created a fine resource for his fellow hobbyists as well as for those interested in space exploration. Observer's Guide points out planets and other heavenly highlights from month to month. The Updates link to press releases at NASA and news sites. The Planets has a nice slide show of Mercury, with shows of other planets apparently on the way. Hot Spots will take you to Astronomy Picture of the Day, Ask the Space Scientist, the Virtual Sun, and other cool sites. There are also astronomical classified ads and a Java-based discussion forum here. The forum crashed our Internet Explorer 4.0 session while we waited for it to load, but hey - the universe exploded once too, didn't it? <http://www.thewatch.com/galaxy/>

KOKO AND PENNY'S 25TH YEAR OF INTERSPECIES COMMUNICATION

The Gorilla Foundation's Web site offers info about the foundation itself (established in 1976, it seeks to protect and preserve gorillas, as well as help them to propagate) and of course showcases Project Koko, a primary focus of the foundation. Designed to teach a modified form of American Sign Language to Koko and other gorillas, the project recently celebrated Koko's 25th year of communicating with and swearing at humans through the use of sign language. <http://www.gorilla.org/>

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SOFTWARE


Online related software notices and mini-reviews

MARIMBA ANNOUNCES CASTANET 2.0

Marimba is a major player in the push wars with their Java-based tuner and player software. They've just announced version 2.0 of their Castanet suite, which enables the distribution of multimedia content and executable software. The latter is of particular interest to various companies seeking to manage large distributed networks of computers. This version includes mostly security and system administration upgrades. A press release with details is available here. <http://www.marimba.com/2.0/>

JAVASOFT RELEASES JAVABEANS DEVELOPMENT KIT 1.0

Sun's JavaSoft has released a new version of the JavaBeans Development Kit diagnostics, a better tutorial, and so on. <http://www.javasoft.com/beans/bdk_download.html>

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COMMUNITY SUPPORT


Help your fellow netsurfers

MISSING KIDS

Over 850,000 missing child reports are filed in the US every year. It's impossible for frantic parents - no matter how frantic - to search the whole continent, but the Lost Child site can help. It features individual cases with photos and asks other Web sites to display banners with info and photos of missing kids. Other resources at the page include lists of relevant agencies, a form for anonymous reports of missing kid sightings, and a search facility for known child molesters. Lost Children is heart-rending and the stories do not all have happy endings, but this wonderful application of the Internet gets a million far-flung pairs of eyes looking. <http://nmnet.net/lostchild/>

CONTACT INFORMATION


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CREDITS


Publisher: Arthur Bebak
Editor: Lawrence Nyveen
Production Manager: Bill Woodcock
Copy Editor: Elvi Dalgaard

Writers and Netsurfers

Netsurfer Communications, Inc.

NETSURFER DIGEST © 1997 Netsurfer Communications, Inc. All rights reserved.
NETSURFER DIGEST is a trademark of Netsurfer Communications, Inc.