NETSURFER DIGEST
More Signal, Less Noise
Volume 09, Issue 27
Friday, July 18, 2003

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BREAKING SURF
Introducing the Mozilla Foundation
Uncle Sam Wants to Watch You!
California Nixes Net for Cons
Vmyths Virus Hoax Info Site Needs Savior
A New Story of an Old Planet
Vigorous Fun of a Certain Kind Prevents Prostate Cancer
Pew Report on Campus Gaming
Degree Confluence Project Still Going Strong
Does the Music Album Have a Future?
Satellite Jamming
Google's Cache and Web Copyrights
Google Finds "No Weapons of Mass Destruction" at Number One
CafePress to Offer to Print Books
Evaluating Intellectual Property Payment Systems
Yahoo Buys Overture (Including AltaVista)
Nigerian Scam Recloaked in Iraqi Garb
ONLINE CULTURE
The Dog Ate Mother's Toes
Star Wars Galaxies Items Turn Up in Auctions
ONLINE TRAVEL
Walking across the US
Pictures of Places
Country Comparisons
ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT
Pigments of Our Imagination
Escher, Geometry, and the Droste Effect
Jamaican Riddim Directory
BOOKS & E-ZINES
Netsurfer Recommendations
A Communal Blog of Do-It-Yourself Hassles
NewsHax Hacks News
SURFING SCIENCE
nBot the Two-Wheeled Robot
The Infrared Zoo
Visual Periodic Table
SOFTWARE
Privacy Big Trend in New P2P Software
Linux 2.6 Kernel Available for Testing
OTHER LINKS
BOOK REVIEWS
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR
Contact and Subscription Information
Credits

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BREAKING SURF

Introducing the Mozilla Foundation

The Mozilla Foundation, a new non-profit organization, has taken over leadership of the open-source Mozilla browser project. The foundation's stated goal is "to promote the development, distribution and adoption of the award-winning Mozilla standards-based Web applications and core technologies...." The bulk of the new foundation's funding is coming from AOL, which has pledged $2 million over the next two years as well as equipment, domain names, trademarks, and related intellectual property. Red Hat, Sun, and Mitch Kapor are also kicking in some cash. Ironically, as the foundation established itself, AOL fired a bunch of Netscape people who were working on the Netscape browser, which is of course based on Mozilla. AOL did say that it would provide "some transitional assistance" for key personnel as they move to the new organization. CNET has the Netscape layoff story.
Mozilla Foundation: http://www.mozillafoundation.org/
CNET: http://news.com.com/2100-1032_3-1026078.html

Uncle Sam Wants to Watch You!

CTS is a weird abbreviation for Combat Zones That See, which is the Pentagon's concept of a network of thousands of coordinated cameras. According to the Pentagon's very own request for proposal, the idea is to track everything that moves. Everything. The technology and policies George Orwell postulated for 1984 appear to be arriving only 20 years too late. Today, much of the technology is in place, and it far surpasses Orwell's wildest dreams. Supposedly, this tech is designed to track the bad guys in other countries. It goes without saying that it would never be deployed in the US or allied countries. Whatever are you thinking? The Village Voice strikes the right paranoid tone.
http://www.villagevoice.com/issues/0328/shachtman.php

California Nixes Net for Cons

If you believe that convicted felons are entitled to unrestricted Internet access, then you and Katharine Mieszkowski of Salon.com share a common view. In her article "Life, without possibility of e-mail", she discusses the unfairness of a California rule that prohibits convicted felons from possessing so much as a printout of a Web site. Don't you just hate that? Governments ought to just butt out. Really. The guy who raped your cousin should certainly be given taxpayer-funded Internet access, don't you think?
http://www.salon.com/tech/feature/2003/07/10/prison_internet/index_np.html

Vmyths Virus Hoax Info Site Needs Savior

NSD readers should be familiar with Vmyths, the top site for virus hoax information - top because it remains independent of antivirus companies and their ad money. Along with the US Department of Energy's Computer Incident Advisory Capability (CIAC), Vmyths is a required destination for virus info. Vmyth's founder, Rob Rosenberger, is a US Air Force reservist, and he is by now in Iraq. Coupled with a lack of ad revenue, this has meant that the site is going into extended hibernation. Ultimately, Rosenberger would like to turn the private Vmyths into a professional non-profit organization. Wired notes some other potential fates, such as paid subscriptions, which would be a shame as that would prevent average surfers from popping in the two or three times a year they'd want to. Are there any potential sugar daddies out there willing to lend a hand, and a check?
Vmyths: http://www.vmyths.com/
CIAC: http://www.ciac.org/ciac/
Wired: http://www.wired.com/news/infostructure/0,1377,59473,00.html

A New Story of an Old Planet

Hubble's latest findings make it pretty clear that planets formed early in the evolution of the universe. That's a startling and unexpected result because the early universe wasn't exactly awash with heavy elements, not having had time to brew them up via nucleosynthesis in normal solar fusion and supernovae. The existence of really old planets means that planet formation must be, in the words of one astronomer, pretty robust and efficient. The focus of all the astro chatter is the discovery of an ancient gas giant orbiting a pair of stars - one a white dwarf, the other a rapidly rotating neutron star or pulsar - in an ancient globular cluster. The planet has had a wild history, according to astronomers piecing together its story. Formed 13 billion years ago, the veteran planet survived the orbital capture of its parent star (now the white dwarf) by a neutron star. As the original parent star swelled to red giant status, gas from it reactivated the neutron star and turned it into a pulsar. The conclusion is a vivid example of how astronomical discoveries rarely leap fully formed from the instrument. To piece this tale together, astronomers had to mine oodles of previously collected Hubble data and subject it to patient and rigorous analysis. It's an intriguing detective story, this tale of what went on long, long ago.
http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/2003/19/text

Vigorous Fun of a Certain Kind Prevents Prostate Cancer

A survey of a few thousand male Aussies has revealed that the more men ejaculate, the less likely they are to eventually develop aggressive prostate cancer. A team from the Cancer Council Victoria has discovered that men aged 20-50 who ejaculate more than five times a week cut their risk by a third. Previous studies have shown that rates of prostate cancer increase with frequency of sexual intercourse, possibly due to increased rate of disease transmission. That doesn't apply to self-love. "Had we been able to remove ejaculations associated with sexual intercourse, there should have been an even stronger protective effect of other ejaculations.... Men have many ways of using their prostate which do not involve women or other men," say the astute researchers in a New Scientist article. Further studies need to confirm this effect, but given these preliminary findings, we heartily suggest that all you guys take no chances and start minding your health. How to do so is left as an exercise for the reader. Cancer Council Victoria:
http://www.accv.org.au/cancer1/whatsnew/mediareleases/2003/20030717.htm
New Scientist: http://www.newscientist.com/news/news.jsp?id=ns99993942

Pew Report on Campus Gaming

The importance of video, computer and online games in the lives of university students may not rate as the most burning issue of the day but the Pew Internet and American Life Project has done a neat study of the subject that's bound to be of interest to probably just about anyone with any curiosity at all. Surprisingly, the document reveals that more women play computer and online games than men, who prefer console video games. One of the most significant findings is that gaming is often an important component of student life, as a way to fill brief gaps in schedules, to provide a study break, and to interact with friends. Those who don't play games consider them boring or a waste of time (where have we heard that before?). Although lots of on-campus gaming goes on, most serious gaming is reserved for the family home. Presumably, kids in residence have better things to do, like drinking beer. Racing, role-playing/adventure, and arcade games were the most popular console video games, while card games ruled the computer and online genres. There's little evidence of sex games or online gambling on campus. Overall, Pew unveils gaming to be a fairly wholesome activity, just part of a whole spectrum of things students do to avoid studying. Take a break from gaming and read the thing.
http://www.pewinternet.org/reports/toc.asp?Report=93

Degree Confluence Project Still Going Strong

Two and a half years ago, in NSD 7.06, we wrote up a blurb on the Degree Confluence Project, whose goal is to host a photographic record of all land-based intersections of integer latitudes and longitudes. MSNBC recently brought it back to our attention with a wonderful article that delves a little deeper into the project founder and contributors. The project has so far archived about 20% of the 13,598 required global points. Go to the project site and check out the link to the final Swiss confluence. That page has a QuickTime VR panorama that will take your breath away.
Degree Confluence Project: http://confluence.org/
MSNBC: http://www.msnbc.com/news/933823.asp
NSD 7.06: http://www.netsurf.com/nsd/sub/v07/nsd.07.06.html#OT2

Does the Music Album Have a Future?

Is the music album going the way of the turntable? Some artists who fear so have taken a stand against the singles-only focus of the online music business by withdrawing their latest albums from legal download sites. Metallica, Red Hot Chili Peppers, and Green Day - all clients of the management firm Q Prime - are just some of the bands that have decided to defy the pull of online commerce. Their spin is that some albums are intended to be heard as, well, albums in sequence and in their entirety. Maybe so, some of the folks posting at Plastic concede, but most think the album format is worth preserving only in a few, rare cases, and that the artistic argument in favor of albums is mostly bunk. The real reason for the artists' anger, most suggest, is economic - artists make less from singles than from albums. So far, most of the major online pay sites aren't swayed by the artists' lament and aren't willing to deviate from the singles focus of their sites. Plastic has many comments on both sides of this argument. Hey, anyone remember 45s?
http://www.plastic.com/article.html;sid=03/07/08/18144576;sid=03/07/08/18144576

Satellite Jamming

Satellites are easy to jam and this has a great many people upset. For example, Americans are concerned that Cuba is jamming satellite communication between the US and Iran at the request of the Iranian government. The Iranians fear that broadcasts from Iranian exiles in the US are fomenting unrest among the students who have taken to the streets against the ruling mullahs. It is unclear what commercial satellite providers can do to prevent jamming, but what is striking is how easy and cheap it is to do. Apparently, a mere $40 will buy you a device to jam GPS signals. Although the US military is working to prevent GPS jamming, any resulting technology is not going to move to the civilian world all that quickly. Given the centrality of satellite communications for both commerce and government, the ease of jamming is disturbing. Three Web pages make it clear just how easy it is. Start with the MSNBC piece and move onto the AINonline page to learn about GPS jamming. Visit Gyre.org for the cutting edge in satellite jamming news. Maybe we shouldn't leave home without a compass after all.
MSNBC: http://www.msnbc.com/news/936772.asp
AINonline: http://www.ainonline.com/issues/12_02/12_02_basementbuiltpg61.html
Gyre.org: http://www.gyre.org/news/explore/Satellite+Jamming

Google's Cache and Web Copyrights

Every time Google's spiders visit a Web page to register it in the search engine's database, they make an image of the page and store it in Google's cache. Web page owners can include special tags on their pages that will prevent Google from caching the pages, but several content producers, such as the New York Times, have mildly disagreed with the search engine's policy. This CNET article considers the issue of Google's default caching to be a legal powderkeg waiting to explode. The legal issue is one of copyright - is Google violating the copyright of Web page owners by copying their pages and allowing users access to them? What if the information on the cached page is incorrect? Who is responsible, the page owner or Google? In the meantime, the New York Times is making sure that the cache doesn't contain any material you might otherwise have to pay for to view at its own site. Until the lawyers kill off this underused but indispensible function, go use it.
http://news.com.com/2100-1032_3-1024234.html

Google Finds "No Weapons of Mass Destruction" at Number One

You've probably seen the false 404 error Web page declaring that weapons of mass destruction cannot be found. The page looks like a typical 404 error page, but has a bit more text about the inability to locate weapons of mass destruction in Iraq. Type "weapons of mass destruction" into Google, and this parody is number one in the results. This Guardian article by Anthony Cox, the page's creator, tells about its origins. The page became a Google bomb by accident, not design. Google bombs take advantage of the search engine's popularity-contest algorithm to bring sites to the top of the search list. If anything, the article makes clear the problems inherent in Google's rankings. Still, this one is quite funny. It has already set off a new humor genre, the Web error page as template for social life.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/online/story/0,3605,994676,00.html

CafePress to Offer to Print Books

CafePress is a popular, simple solution for Web sites that want to sell swag - T-shirts, mouse pads, mugs, hats - that bears their own artwork and logos. You sign up for an account, send CafePress the art, and CafePress does all the hard work: the manufacturing; running the shopping cart; collecting the payment; and sending you a check every month. Now, CafePress is branching out into printing books with the same model. You create a PDF version of your book, upload the file to CafePress, and it will print, bind, and sell your books, charging you by the page. The site will be testing the service until the end of the month, but there it is - printing on demand as easy as it gets from a well established and popular Web business.
http://www.cafepress.com/cp/info/sell/books.aspx

Evaluating Intellectual Property Payment Systems

What is the best way to compensate the holders of intellectual-property rights? What are the incentives to break the technical systems that enforce digital-property rights? How can you efficiently collect and distribute payments? And what impact will all this have on fair use? Important questions, to be sure, and ones tackled by two researchers from UC Berkeley. In this academic paper, they look at a number of proposed digital-rights management policies and their strengths and weaknesses. This is not a technology paper but a policy paper, one that ultimately concludes with a series of trade-offs with which policy makers and technologists will have to grapple. It's worthwhile reading for anybody involved in collecting or distributing money for digital content.
http://www.sims.berkeley.edu/~rachna/papers/EvaluatingDRM.pdf

Yahoo Buys Overture (Including AltaVista)

There's seemingly life in the Web business yet. In what might be the largest post-dotcom-crash business transaction, Yahoo has agreed to acquire Overture, a company that runs commercial search services. Overture's business is placing sponsored ads near the top of Web search engine results. The deal is basically a stock swap valued at roughly $1.6 billion. It's not like Yahoo has $1.6 billion in the bank, which would be really impressive, but this is still a pretty big deal. Yahoo gains some 88,000 Overture advertisers - and, as you may recall from NSD 9.08, Overture's recently acquired AltaVista and All the Web technology - while Overture gets sucked into a company whose stock is doing reasonably well for a Web property. The story is widely covered in the media, and of course there's Yahoo's inevitable press release.
Yahoo: http://docs.yahoo.com/docs/pr/release1102.html
NSD 9.08: http://www.netsurf.com/nsd/sub/v09/nsd.09.08.html#BS18
News: http://story.news.yahoo.com/fc?&in=Tech&cat=Internet_Portals_and_Search_Engines

Nigerian Scam Recloaked in Iraqi Garb

The well known Nigerian scam has transmuted into the Iraqi scam since the fall of Saddam. Supposedly, a former minister in the fallen regime has tons of money to launder, as per the usual scenario. Contact is initiated in chatrooms, then by "personal" e-mail. The scam seems to be happening mostly in Asia right now, but look for it soon in a chat/e-mail near you. News24 has more.
http://www.news24.com/News24/Technology/News/0,,2-13-1443_1385722,00.html

ONLINE CULTURE

The Dog Ate Mother's Toes

Ah, the power of the bully pulpit.... The pulpit in question here belongs to Dave Barry, in the form of a casual blog entry. Barry professes his admiration for the Poetry.Com web site and invites readers to submit a poem there under the pen name of "Freemont". The catch is that the poem has to contain the line "the dog ate mother's toes." Given that Barry is an immensely popular humor writer, is it any surprise that by press time about 600 people have done just that? (A few folks have also submitted poems with the last name of Freemont) Aside from the obvious amusement provided by the poems themselves, the story perfectly illustrates the vast, perhaps unrealized power of certain popular bloggers. Fortunately, this time it was used for good instead of evil. And, for the record: bad dog! bad dog!
Barry: http://davebarry.blogspot.com/2003_07_01_davebarry_archive.html#105811601228483717
Poetry.Com: http://www.poetry.com/Publications/search.asp?First=Freemont

Star Wars Galaxies Items Turn Up in Auctions

Just weeks after the launch of the massively multiplayer game Star Wars Galaxies (SWG), there's already a thriving market for in-game items on auction sites. Prices range up to $550 for various arcane bits of the SWG universe. At press time, Sony, which runs the game, has not cracked down on the sales. In the past, Sony has shut down auctions of items from another of its online games, EverQuest, as violations of copyright. Game Girl Advance has the story, a sample of prices, and a brisk discussion.
http://www.gamegirladvance.com/archives/2003/07/14/galaxies_auctions_it_has_already_begun.html

ONLINE TRAVEL

Walking across the US

Meet Andy, Erik, and John, three upper-20-something, average Americans on a mission. Join these three fellows as they journey halfway across the US. While many people make their way across the country every day, these three men are doing it on the heel-toe express. Having departed from Chicago, Andy, Erik and John are walking to San Francisco. Visit their site to check for updates on their progress, review their journals, and check out some travel photos. Using their cell phones to upload information to the Web, these guys are documenting their bizarre adventure to entertain us masses. Whether you think these guys are outrageously adventurous or just plain stupid (check out the URL), you can guarantee that they'll arrive to their destination a little burnt, a little sore, and a little lighter for having accomplished the feat.
http://www.youguysarestupid.com/

Pictures of Places

As a tourist, what do you take with a camera? Pictures of places, mostly. Hence, Picturesofplaces.com, a directory of links to photographs of popular and out-of-the-way destinations around the world. It's a nice, low-key supplement to commercial travel guides. Navigation is based on geography - pick a state, country, or continent and see what others see or have seen there. Our reviewer in the Midwest is impressed by the variety and quality of photographs of Chicago. There's a link to fine photos of Washington, D.C. at the Smithsonian. Many of the personal sites linked here are also excellent, including some that feature landscapes in California. If you have posted a Web page of travel photos of your own, you can submit it to Picturesofplaces.com if it meets certain criteria. You won't receive payment but isn't it really only about the fame, anyway?
http://picturesofplaces.com/

Country Comparisons

Nationmaster.com lets you satisfy your curiosity on a wide variety of international statistics broken down by individual countries. You can discover which nation is the most educated, which owns the most televisions per capita, that South Africa has the most official languages, and many other such facts. The next time you need a few percentages to liven up a report or you want to get the skinny on your next travel destination, this is the place to visit. It could be useful to know you should bring an umbrella to Guinea. You also might choose to panhandle your way around Luxembourg, as its citizens are the richest and the most generous. You can avoid lawyers by moving from the US to France, where you are 66 times less likely to be prosecuted.
http://www.nationmaster.com/

ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT

Pigments of Our Imagination

Mankind's use of pigments dates back to our earliest prehistory, even before our ancestors would mix charcoal or blood-red hematite with spit, urine, or fat in the shoulder bones of large animals and then apply it to the porous walls of caves. This site charts our love affair with color and our use of natural and synthetic pigments through the ages. The main focus is on the use of pigments in art, and this is the place to come if you want to learn about the raw materials of a burning gold Turner sunset or the glittering greens of the French Impressionists. But there is also some fascinating detail on the social aspects of color and pigment use. For example, Tyrian purple, painstakingly extracted from two types of mollusc, became associated with power in Imperial Rome, as did sumptuous and costly red dyes in Medieval Europe. To the truly committed, the site even offers recipes for pigments; two pounds of powdered cochineal bug husks, six buckets of rainwater, and some binoxalate of potash is all you need to produce your own carmine red.
http://webexhibits.org/pigments/

Escher, Geometry, and the Droste Effect

Explore the works of M.C. Escher and the Droste effect at this Web site dedicated to understanding the parallels between the two. If you're unfamiliar with Escher or the Droste effect, this Web site will certainly make an excellent introduction. The effect is derived from the Dutch chocolate maker, Droste, known for its recursive packaging (besides the chocolate) which depicts one image containing itself on a smaller scale. This technique is evident in many of Escher's most renowned works. Delve deep into Eschers work and discover how truly endless his works are. This site features an online project that takes visitors step-by-step through the process.
http://escherdroste.math.leidenuniv.nl/

Jamaican Riddim Directory

Jamaica is the loudest island in the world, and much of the sublime noise has come from the tiny but staggeringly prolific studio of Coxsone Dodds in Kingston. For a variety of reasons - some artistic, some shabbily commercial - producers like Lee Scratch Perry began separating the music into its constituent elements and playing around with them. At the heart of the music was always the "riddim" or the bassline and drum pattern; many of these riddims became classics in their own right and were appropriated and recycled, with different vocals and different effects grafted onto them. The Jamaican Riddim Directory has around 230 of them, old and new, for you to listen to, and to which you can even add your own sound effects. The riddims play in Java applets for now, but this fall (Jah willin') the site will feature an MP3 mixer for some crucial riddim madness.
http://www.jamrid.com/

BOOKS & E-ZINES


Netsurfer Recommendations

Items our staff likes and you might too. Click on the image or title to order at a hefty discount from our affiliate Amazon.com, and send a few pennies our way as well.

Wired - A Romance
Gary Wolf
Random House; ISBN: 0375502904

Wired, the magazine, is so intertwined with the Internet madness of the '90s that it seems difficult at times to know when one ends and the other begins. Louis Rossetto and Jane Metcalf started the magazine to be the voice of the Net revolution, as much an evangelical call to arms as an attempt to cover the story of the new Internet culture. Ironically, in so many ways the magazine's story paralleled that of the companies, ventures, and institutions it covered. Gary Wolf was one of Wired's writers and in his book, he tells the by-now familiar story of boom and bust, the bust heavily influenced by the power struggles and battles over money that scuttled the magazine's planned IPO. Eventually, Wired was split in two parts and sold. Conde Nast got the print magazine and Lycos got the HotWired Web site. These days both are doing a reasonably good job of covering the post-boom scene - we happily and often point our readers their way - though with not quite the same fervor and day-glo hues of the original publication. This book is an essential read for anybody who lived the '90s Net madness. While you're at it, you should also check out " Starving to Death on $200 Million", a not-dissimilar tale of the rise and fall of the Industry Standard, a business-oriented counterpart to Wired's cultural perspective of the supremacy of the Net.


Arctic National Wildlife Refuge: Seasons of Life and Land
Subhankar Banerjee
Mountaineers Books; ISBN: 0898864380

First off, this is a terrific book, with great wildlife photos and numerous essays by the likes of Jimmy Carter, Peter Matheson, and Allen Sibley. It's also clearly a piece of skillful advocacy - some would say propaganda - extolling the virtues of the vast and spectacular Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. Which is fine, since there's no rule that says skillful propaganda can't be entertaining, and even beautiful. Even if it also happens to be at the center of a nasty political controversy. Subhankar Banerjee, an engineer from India, decided to put together the book to raise awareness of the refuge and make a case for protecting it from development. He spent his own money and traveled to the refuge to take the superb pictures published in the book. The book was mentioned on the floor of the US Senate during a debate on the status of the refuge, and next thing you know, an exhibition of Banerjee's photos at the Smithsonian was buried in the basement and expunged from the Smithsonian Web site and schedule of exhibits. Accusations of political blackmail of the federally funded Smithsonian by the current environmentally unfriendly administration are now flying thick and fast. As you may imagine, the book has only benefited from all the publicity.


This Business of Music (with CD-ROM)
M. William Krasilovsky, Sidney Schemel, John M. Gross (Contributor), Tad Lathrop
Watson-Guptill Pubns; ISBN: 0823077284

We'll be upfront and admit that this is essentially a boring book. So why recommend it? Because if the music business can be said to have a single bible, this would be it. In 526 dense pages, this tome covers the music business from every conceivable angle. Here is all the in-depth information about intellectual property laws, contract practices, financial issues, how the record industry works, government regulation of the business, the interaction between music writers and publishers, and myriad modern distribution technologies and the emerging legal issues that impact them. If there's one word which sums up the book, that would be "deep". The reference section and enclosed CD-ROM are equally stuffed, with lists of key Web sites, primary source documents (international copyright treaties for example), and examples of numerous forms, agreements, and licenses. This is the ninth updated edition of the book, which was first published in 1964, so you know that something's right. Boring it may be, but if you're in the music biz and are interested in more than just playing for fun, this is an essential reference.


The Pirates and the Mouse: Disney's War Against the Underground
Bob Levin
Fantagraphics Books; ISBN: 156097530X

We have no proof, but we kind of think that Disney does not want you to know this book exists. In 1971, a group of San Francisco Bay underground cartoonists who called themselves the Air Pirates published a series of comic-book parodies with Disney cartoon characters. That would have been bad enough in the eyes of the famously protective giant, but worse, the parody versions of Mickey, Donald, Goofy, and others behaved in very un-Disney ways. They had sex, used bad language, and were not averse to the occasional joint - or worse. The mammoth lawsuit that ensued lasted for ten years and wound its way up to the US Supreme Court. This is not a book about the lawsuit as such, though it certainly plays a prominent role. No, this is a book about how a bunch of weird and wacky characters - the cartoonists, just for the record - decided to sabotage a pillar of popular culture. It's a great story with plenty of wit, humor, and reproductions of several of the offending comic strips. If you have even an ounce of counter-culture revolution in your heart, how can you possibly resist this marvelous tale?




For more selections, check out:
Netsurfer Books: http://www.netsurf.com/nsb/
Netsurfer Library: http://www.netsurf.com/nsl/

A Communal Blog of Do-It-Yourself Hassles

The Homewreckers gang call their site an almanac of spirited do-it-yourself attempts, and it's all of that and more. It's essentially a groupblog that's fun to read and informative as well. On a recent visit, Beth from Australia was yakking about the fixer-upper she'd bought, and how the kitchen and bathroom had this hideous floor covering that had been glued down with melted vinyl or something - Dan jumps in and says it looks like they used mastic to set the lino, and it's a huge pain to get up. This is great! You get to experience other people's hassles before you actually encounter them in your own life. Well, in an ideal world, anyway. It's mostly about gardening, at this stage, but this place has the potential to be much, much more. By the way, how do you get paint off a metal door with plastic molding?
http://www.mizdos.com/gardenblog/

NewsHax Hacks News

With Onionesque cheek, NewsHax pokes fun at American icons - celebrities, Barbie, the media - and does it well, with more brevity and taste than many satirical sites. Headlines of the most popular news are gathered in a Reader's Choice box, located about halfway down the homepage. Some of the headlines here are gems. For example: "Saddam Hussein Killed for 4th Time", "Microsoft replaces 'Clippy' with 'Baghdad Bob' Office Assistant Character", and "McDonalds prints wildflowers on containers to beautify roadsides". Great stuff! Even the fake banner ads amuse. Our three favorites: "ebaby: #1 auction site for babies", "Microsoft Windows: Where quality is job 1.1", and "Talk to your dead friends: DeadClassmates.Com".
http://www.newshax.com/modules/news/

SURFING SCIENCE

nBot the Two-Wheeled Robot

The home page of nBot, a Segway-like, two-wheeled, balancing robot, was featured recently as NASA's Cool Robot of the Week. In perhaps the most succinct explanation ever given for such a device, the home page notes "The basic idea is pretty simple: drive the wheels in the direction that the upper part of the robot is falling." The rest of the descriptives are equally easy to follow, and suddenly this apparently esoteric technology is illuminated for what it is: the norm. After all, when walking, animals do essentially the same thing: the upper part of the body falls forward, and the fall is arrested in part by the sudden movement of a leg to counter the fall. This means that the body is once again off-balance, and begins to fall forward at a slightly different angle, which fall is arrested by movement of another leg. Repeat as needed. The depiction of the development of this robot is fascinating, and there are even movies. How do you steer a two-wheeled robot? Glad you asked, because that's covered here, as well. Yeah, you'll wanna build your own, and believe it or not, there's extensive help for that at the site, as well. Everything you'll need is here.
http://geology.heroy.smu.edu/~dpa-www/robo/nbot/

The Infrared Zoo

This is just plain fun, although if you aren't careful, you may actually learn something as well. Many of the infrared images at the Infrared Zoo were taken at Moorpark College and the Santa Barbara Zoo in California. Looking at a small alligator held by a human handler is one thing during daylight hours, but a look at them as captured by a thermal imaging device is a whole other story. Notice how the eyes of a bird glow with radiated heat, while those of a `gator are truly cold. Would you ever have given any thought to how the presence of feathers or fur works to mask an infrared signature? Neither had we.
http://sirtf.caltech.edu/EPO/Zoo/zoo.html

Visual Periodic Table

The Visual Elements Periodic Table brings you a version of the periodic table far removed from the dry facts in your school chemistry book. It does take a while to load, but once it's there in color-coded and clickable detail, it should make a budding chemist of any school-goer. For example, clicking on cobalt will tell you who discovered this element, what it looks like, and how it is used in the human body and elsewhere. It will also add the extra information that the name cobalt is derived from the German "Kobald", which means goblin. Now that's the sort of fun fact that could enliven any science lesson. Other elements will prompt an interest in history; for example, the element zirconium was used by ancient Egyptians in jewelry but is now used in nuclear reactors.
http://www.chemsoc.org/viselements/pages/periodic_table.html

SOFTWARE

Privacy Big Trend in New P2P Software

The latest watchword in the world of peer-to-peer (P2P) file-trading software is privacy. Virtually all the major P2P applications are releasing new versions with features that are supposed to obscure the identity of file traders. CNET and ExtremeTech have short stories highlighting how Grokster and KazaaLite, respectively, have signed on to this trend, but Morpheus has also recently released a privacy-enhanced version. It's worth noting that none of the technologies are foolproof, and a determined investigator (say, one working for the RIAA) could still probably nail you for illegally trading music files. The software sites supply information about their latest privacy features, including the site belonging to the most secure - and most awkward to use - of the lot, Freenet, which has just released a new version 0.5.2. More technically inclined P2P users will want to familiarize themselves with the privacy options of each.
CNET: http://news.com.com/2100-1027_3-1025994.html
ExtremeTech: http://www.extremetech.com/article2/0,3973,1191088,00.asp
Grokster: http://www.grokster.com/
KazaaLite: http://www.kazaalite.tk/
Morpheus: http://www.morpheus.com/
Freenet: http://www.freenetproject.org/

Linux 2.6 Kernel Available for Testing

The Linux 2.6 kernel version is still very much an alpha test release and will become the stable version within a few months. A great deal of new technology went into this major new iteration. It contains major architectural changes to make it faster, more scalable, and much more modular. The list of changes is long and technical, but Joseph Pranevich has condensed all the change logs into a nice prose summary of the major revisions and upgrades. Linux fans will want to read up on what's ahead for them, and the bleeding-edge types can download 2.6 from the Linux Kernel Archives.
Pranevich: http://www.kniggit.net/wwol26.html
Linux Kernel Archives: http://www.kernel.org/

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