NETSURFER EDUCATION
More Signal, Less Noise
Volume 02, Issue 12
Friday, December 29, 2000

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TEACHER'S PET
Two Superior and Timely Sites for Black History Month
SOCIAL SCIENCES
A Student's Guide to the Study of History
Ben's Guide to US Government
LANGUAGE ARTS
Purdue University's Online Writing Lab
Virtual Presentation Assistant
Beowulf In Hypertext
FINE ARTS
Frank Lloyd Wright: Art and Technology in Harmony
MATHEMATICS, SCIENCE, AND TECHNOLOGY
Understanding Algebra
Wild Ones Curriculum Library
Chemmybear
Netsurfer Recommendations
SKILLS FOR LIVING
The Mint and Your Money
RESOURCES
College Planning Center
ADMINISTRATION
The Chronicle of Higher Education
ALTERNATIVE EDUCATION
Homeschool Home Free
RESIDUE
Fun and Learning, Not Mutually Exclusive
Games and Girls
TECHNOLOGY IN TEACHING
FNO Educational Technology
Multimedia File Formats on the Internet
OTHER LINKS
BOOK REVIEWS
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR
Contact and Subscription Information
Credits
Netsurfer Digest


TEACHER'S PET
Editor's favorite

Two Superior and Timely Sites for Black History Month

February is Black History Month in the United States. These two sites offer a compelling reason for recognizing that every month is African America History Month. The Kids Zone site offers young viewers games and museum quality exhibits on such subjects as Jackie Robinson and the Tuskegee Airmen. These exhibits are well thought out and have plenty of information and links to other resources - plus they should stimulate a visit to the library for some viewers. The Afrocentric News Service - with a mission that certainly serves older students and adults - performs a similar function, but with great attention to current events in Africa and their relation to African Americans in the US. Both sites deserve visits during all of the calendar, not just February.
Kids Zone: http://www.afroam.org/children/children.html
Afrocentric News: http://afrocentricnews.com/

SOCIAL SCIENCES
History, geography, political science, sociology, law, anthropology, philosophy, and archeology

A Student's Guide to the Study of History

We've all heard the adage that those who fail to learn from history are doomed to repeat it. If this were true, there'd be no more war, poverty, or ugly ties given for Father's Day. A more accurate rendering might be "those who are forced to learn history don't always grasp its relevance". For those who wonder why we must learn history at all, there's A Student's Guide to the Study of History. The site is meant to be a guide for students of history, but the content will be of interest to just about anyone. The table of contents is intriguing, dealing with topics such as 'The proper attitude' and 'How to read history'. Unabashedly subjective, the author decries the average American's lack of historical knowledge, which he blames partly on poor teaching practices. He admonishes the would-be student to keep an open mind, and to not expect any easy answers. He encourages us to draw upon the images of historical events that we have absorbed from movies and literature, although he also warns us to be wary of the 'blatant or subtle propaganda' inherent in these images. Considering the plethora of nonsense being passed off as history on the Internet (does the name David Irving ring a bell?), learning to read, understand, and sort through this information is a must-have skill.
http://www.pagesz.net/~stevek/guide/guide.html

Ben's Guide to US Government

Ben Franklin would be proud of the economy of words and ease of accessing key facts about the government in this US Government Printing Office site. This specific URL is one section of a more comprehensive source of government information. While the information is concise, getting to the information and keeping up with where you are can be difficult. It is not intuitive and there is no navigation bar, only a single back button that will actually take you further back than where you started. The information consists of high level facts and descriptions of government branches, lawmaking, and the election process. Although the site casts itself as a resource for students in grades 9 through 12, the games and activities are far too simple for high school, perhaps better for middle school. There is a nice selection of manageable resources for researching the National High School Debate topic.
http://bensguide.gpo.gov/9-12/index.html

LANGUAGE ARTS
English studies, grammar, poetry, prose, and second language studies

Purdue University's Online Writing Lab

Is the owl really wise? This OWL (Online Writing Lab) certainly is. Need some help with how to document that Web site in your APA research paper? You're just two clicks away from the answer. Need some help with active rather than passive voice? The OWL is there to serve. This is an organized and intuitive site. The header includes a search field and the footer includes the URL for the page you're viewing. Both the header and footer appear consistently on every page. This site is a model of navigational ease. Handouts cover a dozen or so subjects including planning/writing/revising/genres, research papers, punctuation, sentence construction, and parts of speech. Workshops in .html or downloadable PowerPoint files deal with the likes of the resume, evaluating source, research and documentation, and business writing. Online tutors work primarily for Purdue students; however, they will respond to limited questions from anyone.
http://owl.english.purdue.edu/

Virtual Presentation Assistant

If you're one of those of whom it is said that the fear of public speaking is greater than the fear of death, help has arrived. Even if you aren't in that group, help has arrived. This informative, easy-to-use site is rich with commonsense insight and links to public speaking resources. Starting with selecting your topic through speech construction, visual aids, and the actual delivery of the speech, this site covers it all. In addition to specific advice on technique, there are links to audio and video archives of noteworthy speeches. This University of Kansas site will help the apprehensive and adept speaker alike.
http://www.ukans.edu/cwis/units/coms2/vpa/vpa.htm

Beowulf In Hypertext

The ancient text of Beowulf is easy to access in the Old English and modern English at McMaster University's sparse but easy to navigate site. With the exception of the opening graphic the site is entirely text. A frame on the left contains links to all content areas without scrolling. Beyond the text of the poem, the content is limited to a description of the main characters and the history of the work. The primary advantage of this site is the ease of accessing the actual text. Our only complaint is the persistent pop-up ad that dogged us through the site - and we think pop-up ads are at least as monstrous as Grendl. In contrast, the University of Nevada at Reno offers no online text, but does provide brief analysis and some smartly presented links to even more comprehensive resources. UNR doesn't have much in the way of original content, but its links to external resources are obviously chosen with care. It's everything you wanted to know about Beowulf, and many things you didn't know you wanted to know - including sections on Beowulf and Old English literature, Anglo-Saxon and medieval studies, the nature of the manuscript itself, and more. It's a rich resource for any student of Beowulf.
McMaster: http://www.humanities.mcmaster.ca/~beowulf/
UNR: http://www.library.unr.edu/subjects/guides/beowulf.html

FINE ARTS
Visual arts, music, theater, and dance

Frank Lloyd Wright: Art and Technology in Harmony

Frank Lloyd Wright remains among the great American architects of the 20th century, his work a unique nexus of art, technology, and nature. Even if his works appear on ties and bookmarks, the buildings and texts remain among the most exciting in the field. This site offers students and teachers a Web based perspective on Wright's career complete with extensive links to other resources on the architect and his structures. Given the image-intensive nature of the site, bandwidth is important, but the pictures and writing make it a gem for those who love Wright's buildings and those who want to know why so many other people enjoy this virtuoso's works.
http://www.delmars.com/wright/flwright.htm

MATHEMATICS, SCIENCE, AND TECHNOLOGY
Mathematics, chemistry, physics, astrosciences, computing, technology, biology, and botany

Understanding Algebra

Finally!! Frustrated teachers breathe sighs of relief, released from career-long anxiety. Well, if that isn't the guaranteed outcome of this site, it will certainly help. Understanding Algebra by James Brennan is an entire online algebra book, consisting of nine chapters ranging from a discussion of numbers, an introduction to algebra ... and then on into graphing, linear equations, and polynomials ... forging fearlessly through rational expressions and exponents and roots ... and finishing with a flourish with quadratic equations. The navigation divides the chapters into bite-size pieces and allows you to skip and hop about at your leisure or to bore on straight through. The book is simply and effectively presented and it's self-contained, with no complicating leads out to other sites or other topics. There's no foreword here, no clues about the author, so we can only say thank you James for making this resource available on the Internet to share with anyone and everyone.
http://216.247.77.187/algebra/

Wild Ones Curriculum Library

The Wild Ones library is a compilation of curriculum plans submitted by teachers to share with others. The site is divided into classroom, schoolyard, and fieldtrip activities, as well as a few teacher articles. There's also a short Spanish section at the end. As the name suggests, the thread through all of the content is life, mainly animal life. It should be no surprise then to learn that the site is in fact part of the Wildlife Trust, an organization dedicated to wildlife conservation. Most of the content seems to be aimed at junior or middle grades, although there is considerable latitude in most of the articles to allow teachers to tailor the content and approach to fit the class. Indeed, the information is mostly in outline form, allowing the flexibility and creativity on which great teaching and learning thrive.
http://www.thewildones.org/Curric/curricLib.html

Chemmybear

Otherwise known as the mole hole, the Chemmybear site is the work of Paul Groves, a high school teacher in Pasadena, California. The contents mostly relate to Advanced Placement (AP) Chemistry, and include a couple of interesting lab experiments, one involving the reaction between nitric acid and copper, and the other the formation of liquid oxygen. Perhaps the most useful resource here is the set of AP Chemistry study cards. We also noted reviews of some study guides, information about elements, and a set of links to other interesting chemistry sites.
http://www.spusd.k12.ca.us/chemmybear/index.html


Netsurfer Recommendations

Items our staff likes and you might too. Click on the cover or title to order the item at a hefty discount from Amazon.com and send a few pennies our way as well.

Cliques, Phonies, and Other Baloney
Trevor Romain
Free Spirit Publishing; ISBN: 1575420457

From the very fine Free Spirit catalogue comes this smart slim volume that helps kids deal with their need to be, at the same time, unique and one of the crowd. Trevor Romain knows that cliques exist because everyone wants to have friends, to be popular. He also speaks to kids in a language they understand and appreciate, advising them, for instance, that if they "stay inside by yourself all day watching TV and picking your nose, you won't meet any new people". He tries to make kids see things that adults should know - but too seldom act on. He points out four dorky things that cliques do and how to spot a phony, and much of the book is devoted to building kids' self-esteem. We'd just like to add that the Free Spirit imprimatur, put almost exclusively to books that are clearly child-centered, is a solid recommendation for just about any title.



SKILLS FOR LIVING
Domestic sciences, study skills and other day-to-day skills for getting through life

The Mint and Your Money

Every US citizen owes over $20,000! That is each citizen's share of the national debt. The Mint offers this and many other fascinating facts about economics and business. Targeted at middle and high school students, teachers, and parents this site is informative and fun. Games, calculators, and surveys make the learning personal and fun. If you invest $1000 every year at 10% you will be a millionaire in 48 years and 154 days. Try other scenarios for reaching your million dollars at The Mint. Advice on starting a business, saving for college, making budgets and nearly any financial issue you may be interested in can be found at The Mint. This joint project of Northwestern Mutual Life Foundation and the National Council on Economic Education has a wealth of content in a clean and easy to navigate design. This is a must bookmark for anyone who wants to learn or teach about economics.
http://www.themint.org/

RESOURCES
Encyclopedia, libraries, reference resources, and other places to which teachers can turn

College Planning Center

High school students frantic over the college planning and application process can find a bit of sanity at the College Planning Center. The site contains all sorts of resources to help students analyze career options, find colleges that match their interests, prepare and submit applications for admission and financial aid, and even move into their new campus digs. But best of all, the College Planning Center lays all this material out in the form of a calendar that begins in August of the senior high school year and continues through September of the student's college freshman year. For each week of each month the calendar lays out what college-prep tasks students should be attending to and offers links to related Web resources. Students can work online or download the planning calendar and related forms for keeping track of information in either .pdf or .zip format.
http://aplanforme.com/collegeplanning/index.html

ADMINISTRATION
Education theory, school and board administration, and teaching aids

The Chronicle of Higher Education

The Chronicle of Higher Education is to university education in the US as Variety is to the world of entertainment. Although the paper attempts to be international in scope, it really is about the United States. If you want to know about the latest academic scandal or job action, the Chronicle is your source. Alas, much of the site is subscription dependent. That is, if you're not a subscriber, you can't register and take advantage of the site's many features. Of course, the site's most important feature, a comprehensive job listing of positions in academia is available free, as are some of the paper's cultural and editorial sections. If you're in higher education you already know about the Chronicle; if you're not, you might find this site of interest in the same way an anthropologist finds a hitherto undiscovered tribe of interest. In turn, you might come across something that you did not realize would interest you.
http://chronicle.com/

ALTERNATIVE EDUCATION
Distance learning, home schooling, and special education opportunities

Homeschool Home Free

"Free" sounds great to homeschoolers who are constantly challenged for interesting and effective teaching resources. This site has an amateur feel to it and is often difficult to follow; however, it does offer free worksheets and thematic units. The book lists are simple links to Amazon without annotation or independent review. The worksheets and other printable resources are Adobe Acrobat files and must be accessed and printed one page at a time, even for multi-page thematic units. The subjects covered by the printable materials include reading, math, biology, and social studies. The site is has a conservative philosophy that it freely promotes.
http://www.homeschoolhome.com/

RESIDUE
A little of this, a little of that

Fun and Learning, Not Mutually Exclusive

Learning takes many forms, and educators today realize that there should be more to school than chalkboards, lectures, and regurgitating facts. There has been a recent emphasis in our schools on problem solving and thinking skills, and an excellent method for teaching these skills is through the use of games and puzzles. Games stimulate, encourage reflection, and are just plain fun. Thinks.com offers up a healthy serving of games, puzzles, and more. Many of these diversions are Java applets, like a picture of Bill Gates that can be morphed, and jigsaw puzzles that can have as many as 72 pieces. There are crossword puzzles, art and crafts projects, word games and a whole lot more. OK, so maybe they're not all educational, but they are all fun. Kids will have a ball here, and so will their teachers. If your principal happens to walk in while you're putting the finishing touches on the Java Mr. Potatohead, make sure you tell her the bit about developing problem solving skills, but don't let her play, or she might never leave.
http://thinks.com/?900

Games and Girls

This is no feast and no cornucopia, but a fairly simple place that examines a number of mathematical (sort of) games and - here's what intrigues us - considers them to some extent from a gender perspective. Some fifty games are described and about half of these are reviewed, the latest addition being at least a year old. Many of the games are no longer available. The reviews are useful and the intent is serious and worthwhile, it's just that for the most part the games considered aren't really mainstream computer games and it's not entirely clear just what one is supposed to do with the information here. The overall conclusion seems to be that the games described short change girls in particular from the point of view of mathematical empowerment. What it comes down to, we deduced with our usual brilliance (no false modesty here!), is that the place really is asking questions more than providing pat solutions or answers. Can computer games aid in mathematical development, and if so do they serve girls as well as boys? It's the result of a research project after all, and so the answers are neither definitive nor finished.
http://www.terc.edu/mathequity/gw/html/gwhome.html

TECHNOLOGY IN TEACHING
Computing as the medium

FNO Educational Technology

The computer is an educational tool, not an educational panacea. These days the computer is an essential element of the classroom, just as important as pencils, paper, and books. Just like pencils, papers, and books, however, a teacher can't just put students in front of one and expect learning to happen. Many districts are realizing that technology training is crucial, and courses in computer basics are becoming de rigueur for inservice days. What of the teacher who is ready to move beyond cutting and pasting? There are Web sites that cater to the technologically savvy educator, and one of the better sites is From Now On - The Educational Technology Journal. The articles here are insightful and relevant, with an emphasis on constructivist, student-centered learning. Recent issues include articles with tantalizing titles such as Beyond IT: The Failure of IT to Transform Schools and First Things First: Networking for Student Learning. The author of many of the essays, and the developer of the site, is Jamie McKenzie, a graduate of Yale, Rutgers and Columbia. Dr. McKenzie has been a teacher, administrator, and most recently Director of Libraries, Media and Technology for the Bellingham (WA) Public Schools. The journal is also available as a free e-mail newsletter. Educators who are ready to move forward with their students into the 21st century would do well to make a side trip here.
http://www.fno.org/

Multimedia File Formats on the Internet

Download mavens are usually pretty savvy when it comes to file formats. Students and teachers who want to make full use of the Internet's resources are probably familiar with at least a couple or three of the file types available for downloading and use. zip, .mp3 and .exe are familiar and popular formats, but what about .cur, .ico, and .png? Even experts can become confused by the numerous and sometimes obscure formats floating around out there. Where can we turn to make sense of this jumble of letters and files? A good place to start is Multimedia File Formats on the Internet by Allison Zhang, the Electronic Resources Librarian and Webmaster at Rush Rhees Library, at the University of Rochester. This highly informative site is subtitled A Beginner's Guide for PC Users, but even proficient PC users are sure to find valuable information here. There are sections on sound, picture and video files, including information about identifying and using these files. Also included are lengthy discussions of file compression and digital movie files. Zhang wisely includes links to related freeware and shareware programs - although some of the programs are a little dated, such as one that requires a 386 or better to run. Oh, and in case you're interested, .cur denotes a cursor file, .ico is an icon, and .png is a relatively new picture format.
http://www.lib.rochester.edu/multimed/contents.htm

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CREDITS
Publisher: Arthur Bebak
Editor: Judith David
Contributing Editor:
Production Manager: Bill Woodcock

Netsurfer Communications, Inc.

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