NETSURFER EDUCATION
More Signal, Less Noise
Volume 04, Issue 03
Tuesday, November 05, 2002

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TEACHER'S PET
Alien Empire
SOCIAL SCIENCES
Leonardo da Vinci
Nuremberg Trial
Jazz Age Culture
Arab Human Development Report 2002
Index of Civil War Naval Forces
LANGUAGE ARTS
Rich Language Resources
Giggle Poetry
BBC Animated History of Books
Netsurfer Recommendations
MATHEMATICS, SCIENCE, AND TECHNOLOGY
Natural Inquirer
SandlotScience.com
Tales from the Hive
Doodlebug Behavior
Mom, There's a Plasmoid in the Microwave
Science and Math Clearinghouse
RESOURCES
NewsBatch
CyberSleuth Kids Student Homework Helper
OTHER LINKS
BOOK REVIEWS
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR
Contact and Subscription Information
Credits
Netsurfer Digest


TEACHER'S PET
Editor's favorite

Alien Empire

Some think of bugs as filthy, disgusting creatures that need nothing better than a good squishing. If this has been your way of thinking, think again! Bugs can be fun. You want proof? This incredibly slick site produced by the PBS Online people will set you straight. There are beautifully rendered flash animations, wonderfully lucid bits of information, and clever games to be played here. Of course you'll need the Flash plug-in to see the mayfly shed its skin in all its animated glory, and if you want to see the movies you'll need QuickTime. If all this isn't enough to convince you, there are also instructions for making insect masks.
http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/alienempire/

SOCIAL SCIENCES
History, geography, political science, sociology, law, anthropology, philosophy, and archeology

Leonardo da Vinci

After they made him, they broke the mold. Handsome, colossally intelligent, and stunningly gifted, Leonardo was born in 1452 in the town of Vinci - hence his name - the illegitimate son of a notary and a peasant girl. He was a formidably talented painter and sculptor but also designed fortifications and weapons, some of which foreshadowed today's tanks and submarines. Above all, though, he was keenly interested in nature and how things worked, conducting meticulous anatomical studies, and keeping copious notes and sketches, which have become pricey collector items. During his life he had several important patrons, including the Duke of Milan, the Pope, and finally the King of France, who gave him the title Premier Painter and Engineer and Architect of the King. This is a relatively small site for such a towering subject, but it provides a good taste of this quintessential Renaissance man. The Exploring Leonardo section is designed for instruction and helps teachers expose their students to the man and his works.
http://www.mos.org/leonardo/index.html

Nuremberg Trial

Nuremberg. In 1935 'race' laws created there provided a legal framework for the attempted destruction of the Jewish people. Through the '30s it was the scene of many Nazi propaganda rallies. How fitting that the victorious allies chose it as the place to try captive Nazis, trials with which the name Nuremberg will forever be associated. Historian Doug Linder has gathered an amazing assortment of source material, including testimony and pictures. A chart provides an overview of the cases, which is helpful because the trials went on for about four years, and many cases were tried. The attention to detail, like the diagram of the courtroom with linked pictures of each area, is incredible. This is actually part of a much larger site that Prof. Linder has put together, called Famous Trials.
Nuremberg: http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/nuremberg/nuremberg.htm
Trials: http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/ftrials.htm

Jazz Age Culture

Jazz Age Culture is a personal act of love and devotion. This site offers students and teachers at all levels access to Web sites devoted to the '20s with special emphasis on the Harlem Renaissance and the role of women, especially the concept of the flapper. Some of the sites that it links to are down, but most are still available and being updated. Especially interesting are the links to sites about various authors and artists. This is a rich resource that you can use in the classroom and as a source of lessons and lectures.
http://faculty.pittstate.edu/~knichols/jazzage.html

Arab Human Development Report 2002

One in five Arabs live on $2 per day or less. The gross domestic products of the combined 22 Arab League nations are less than that of Spain. There are plenty of other examples of the gap between the Arab world and other regions - the Arab world surpasses only Africa in economic and other indicators - and the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) recently published a report on the causes and effects of the poverty, the lack of development, and the authoritarian nature of Arab politics. The Arab Human Development Program 2002, prepared by Arab scholars, is refreshingly free of anti-Western or anti-Israel cant and concentrates rather on the lack of freedom, the dearth of modern knowledge, and the status of women in the Arab world. The Economist has a good summary, if you don't care to wade through the entire report.
UNDP Report: http://www.undp.org/rbas/ahdr/
Economist: http://www.economist.com/displaystory.cfm?story_id=1213392

Index of Civil War Naval Forces

With the salvage of the USS Monitor and the raising of its turret (the first on any naval vessel) on August 6, there is renewed interest in the navies that fought the Civil War on America's rivers and inlets, as well as on the world's oceans. This directory of online historical resources on the subject is as good a place as any to begin research into the subject. Organized by topic, there are links to pages on all major and many minor battles and operations (excerpts from the weighty but indispensable Official Records feature heavily here), officer biographies, and genealogical information, including links to Web pages on ordering the military records of family members. The ships are not neglected; links to appropriate pages from "The Dictionary of American Fighting Ships" - itself a superb resource - are listed, and to make the experience of the war more personal, one can read about the lives of the sailors themselves at sea. CNN has the story about the Monitor turret.
Index: http://www.tarleton.edu/~kjones/navy.html
CNN: http://www.cnn.com/2002/US/08/05/uss.monitor/index.html

LANGUAGE ARTS
English studies, grammar, poetry, prose, and second language studies

Rich Language Resources

Here's a site that will absolutely not dazzle you with its visuals, but could become one of your favorite resources. Here are dozens and dozens of lesson plans for language arts classes from kindergarten to senior high. Don't look for books and authors, though. Almost all of these imaginative lessons ask kids to reach into themselves to learn and write, engaging them with aids like trips through giant potatoes conjured by their own imaginations. Equally, it encourages them to learn and read, by turning a microscope on the persuasion techniques in the junk mail that accumulates in their mail boxes for a month. This index page is one of just a handful of pages from the Columbia Education Center (not associated with Columbia University, by the by). Don't be fooled by appearances. These pages look modest, but they boast rich content.
Language arts: http://www.col-ed.org/cur/lang.html
CEC: http://www.col-ed.org/

Giggle Poetry

Well, it sure ain't Shakespeare, Yeats or Plath, but it's immeasurably more fun. Teachers of kids in kindergarten through grade 4 could be as entertained as their students will be by this introduction to poetry. Reminiscent more of Robert Munsch than Dr. Seuss, the selections here are strong on meter and rhyme. Where they fail miserably is in keeping a straight face. Even the site owner's biography is a good natured , albeit prose, recounting of mis-steps and winking fibs. If, like us, you love the sound of children laughing as they learn, you'll find a lot to like at Giggle Poetry.
http://www.gigglepoetry.com/

BBC Animated History of Books

Trust The Beeb to give us an experience like this. First, acknowledging that many school districts just don't keep their classrooms on the cutting edge of either hardware or software, Auntie offers both a low tech and a high tech version of these pages that explore the history of books all the way back roughly 515 centuries. The presentation, although animated, shouldn't be too taxing, for most machines. The commentary, delivered by celebrity narrator William Shakespeare, is scholarly, wry, and delightful. The story he tells goes from cave walls through Gutenberg right on to e-books and beyond. (Sadly, in the low tech version, it's Shakespeare's voice that's sacrificed.) Very much recommended.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/arts/books/historyofbooks/


Netsurfer Recommendations

Items our staff likes and you might too. Click on the image or title to order at a hefty discount from our affiliate Amazon.com, and send a few pennies our way as well.

The Survival Guide for Kids with LD* (Learning Differences)
Gary L. Fisher and Rhoda E. Cummings
Free Spirit Publishing; ISBN: 0915793180

We wouldn't feel out of line offering a blanket recommendation of all Free Spirit publications. This award-winning publisher of books and other learning materials for children and teens, parents, educators, counselors, and everyone else who cares about kids understands kids as well as anyone out there. Free Spirit books are engaging, colorful, knowing, and caring. Its authors speak directly to kids without condescending or preaching or sounding silly. Here's another of Free Spirit's smart titles for kids who need to know that despite being unique, they're not freaks of nature. Anyone who's dealt with a kid with a learning difference knows how tortuous the experience is for an already fragile self-image. This book, directed to the kids themselves, "covers the social and emotional landscape … from teasing and changing friendships to finding a balance between the high expectations of some people and the low expectations of others". This link is to the first edition, published in 1990. A new edition has just come out, so check for it, too.





For more selections, check out the Netsurfer Library at http://www.netsurf.com/nsl/

MATHEMATICS, SCIENCE, AND TECHNOLOGY
Mathematics, chemistry, physics, astrosciences, computing, technology, biology, and botany

Natural Inquirer

No, it's not the latest supermarket tabloid. Produced by the US Department of Agriculture's Forest Service, The Natural Inquirer is a journal that presents for middle schoolers (grade 5 and up) scientific research performed by USDA scientists. Just as important as the journal's content is its presentation: the articles are presented like articles in scientific journals, with charts and graphs, and sections such as introduction, method, results, and implications. Additional sections like "meet the scientists", a glossary with pronunciation guide, and "reflection sections" introduce students to the workings of scientific research and ask questions to get them thinking about science. Each article also presents a FACTivity, a hands-on experiment for students to conduct that tests a hypothesis and teaches them to observe results and record their observations. Issues of the journal include a page indicating the national science education standards that the articles address. The Web site offers supplementary materials for teachers who would like to use The Natural Inquirer to introduce their students to the scientific method.
http://www.naturalinquirer.usda.gov/

SandlotScience.com

Why does the moon appear larger when it's near the horizon than when it's high in the sky? Of course the moon doesn't change size. What we see is an optical illusion. SandlotScience demonstrates many kinds of illusions and visual trickery. Visitors to this site might want to start by reading "What's an Illusion?" and then click on "Moon Illusion" to see how the moon appears to swell and shrink. "Mystery Spots" explains how funhouses are constructed so that people seem to be standing at impossible angles and water seems to run uphill. Some of the material here uses Adobe Acrobat Reader or Macromedia Flash Player, and the site provides links for both of these free downloads. It looks as if the site was created to market the company's products such as books, games, brain-teasers, and art prints. But there's a lot of entertaining and educational material available with no purchase required.
http://www.sandlotscience.com/index.htm

Tales from the Hive

Did you know that bees 'produce' honey by repeatedly regurgitating plant nectar? Maybe you didn't want to know that, but there's plenty more to learn about our fuzzy little friends. The folks over at NOVA have done a bang up job transposing their program of the same name to the Web. Exquisite photos punctuate interesting facts about, well, bees. An interview is included with cinematographer Wolfgang Thaler, who explains how he gets those amazing close up shots, and how he avoids getting stung.
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/bees/

Doodlebug Behavior

The adult antlion or doodlebug, post metamorphosis, resembles a dragonfly - although without that insect's carnivorous appetite. But the larval form is a different story altogether. Although some antlion larvae hide under twigs or forest debris and ambush passing insects, other species of the family Myrmeleontidae dig a conical depression in sand or loose dirt, bury themselves deep at its base and wait, jaws agape, for prey to blunder along and slide down to their doom. If the prey seems likely to escape, the antlion can spit sand at it, creating little lethal avalanches that bring it within reach of those deadly mandibles. The Antlion Pit details the fascinating behavior of these ant slayers in four main sections. Videos show how the antlion digs its pit, captures prey and deals with the sucked-dry corpse afterwards. The doodlebug may look cute but if you were an ant or other small insect you really wouldn't want to meet one.
http://www.antlionpit.com/

Mom, There's a Plasmoid in the Microwave

Now you can make a plasmoid in your microwave oven. Finally! Take a glass sphere open at one end, a toothpick, 3 plastic supports and a microwave oven, light the toothpick, put the sphere over it and turn on the oven. Hesto presto, one plasmoid, which hums when it's working properly. Believe it or not, it all may lead some day to an advanced plasma reactor for future aircraft, or so claims Jean-Louis Naudin, who owns the site. Of course, we're not actually recommending that you try this thing for yourself. It's probably much better to play it safe and look at the neat video demo. But, if you do, please remember that it generates toxic gases, so heed the safety precautions. This sure isn't like one of those Kraft or Campbell soup online recipes!
http://jnaudin.free.fr/html/oa_plasmoid.htm

Science and Math Clearinghouse

The ENC or Eisenhower National Clearinghouse is one of those big, sprawling places where a newcomer is wise to take the tour to get a feel for the place, and the site map and site search are vital tools. Large enough to park a 747 in, its focus is math and science education for K-12 and it handles that with aplomb. It divides that universe into four main content areas, listed on the left side of the start page. Each has an immense amount of useful and relevant material. The impressive, rich site is an excellent front end to the sometimes overwhelming and highly varied quality of Web-based resources. A good example of the high quality and immensely helpful work by the folks at ENC is the Web links section. Here, as well as simple annotation, they also provide a brief or a full record for each item, giving users a very precise and accurate heads-up about each site. This is definitely a place to bookmark or add to your favorites.
http://www.enc.org/

RESOURCES
Encyclopedia, libraries, reference resources, and other places to which teachers can turn

NewsBatch

For over a year now, NewsBatch has provided superb informative summaries of important policy issues, spurred by the notion that an informed citizenry is vital for a healthy democracy. The brainchild of Patrick Coony, a California attorney, NewsBatch provides text, charts and maps to explain the issues behind the headlines. The latest in the site's roster of wonderful and timely backgrounders deals with accounting scandals and corporate responsibility. Whether dealing with abortion, globalization, free trade, electricity deregulation, foreign aid, or health care, the summaries are well written and concise without glossing over important niceties too much. Best of all, they're supplemented by selected, annotated links to other sites with additional information or different perspectives on each topic. We suspect this is another site you'll want to hang on to.
http://www.newsbatch.com/

CyberSleuth Kids Student Homework Helper

Homework, for those of us old enough to remember the olden days before computers, used to be completed with ancient implements called pencils on paper. If the assignment was a research paper of some sort, this meant the added chore of trudging down to the local library to comb through cards and stacks for articles about Genghis Kahn or Pittsburgh's annual steel production. Thank goodness those days are long gone. Modern students need only type the term 'Genghis Kahn' into Google, and thousands of mostly spurious articles will appear with which students can cut and paste to their hearts' content. For students who would like direction to valid sites, however, CyberSleuth Kids has gathered links to pertinent pages, and it's organized them into handy research friendly groupings such as history, math, and computers. There are numerous links in each category, and many are off the beaten path.
http://cybersleuth-kids.com/

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CREDITS
Publisher: Arthur Bebak
Editor: Judith David
Contributing Editor:
Production Manager: Bill Woodcock

Netsurfer Communications, Inc.

  • President: Arthur Bebak
  • Vice President: S.M. Lieu

Writers and Netsurfers:
  • Jon Baum
  • Mary Daniels Brown
  • Michael Aaron Dennis
  • Michael Luke
  • Bruce Rappaport
  • Dov Schwartz

NETSURFER EDUCATION © 2002 Netsurfer Communications, Inc. All rights reserved.
NETSURFER EDUCATION is a trademark of Netsurfer Communications, Inc.